Advisory ID: cisco-sa-20100922-nat
http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20100922-nat
Revision 1.1
Last Updated 2012 September 21 19:14 UTC (GMT)
For Public Release 2010 September 22 16:00 UTC (GMT)
Contents
Summary
Affected Products
Details
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Impact
Software Versions and Fixes
Workarounds
Obtaining Fixed Software
Exploitation and Public Announcements
Status of This Notice: Final
Distribution
Revision History
Cisco Security Procedures
Summary
The Cisco IOS® Software Network Address Translation functionality contains three denial of service (DoS) vulnerabilities. The first vulnerability is in the translation of Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) packets, the second vulnerability in the translation of H.323 packets and the third vulnerability is in the translation of H.225.0 call signaling for H.323 packets.
Cisco has released free software updates that address these vulnerabilities.
This advisory is posted at http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20100922-nat.
Note: The September 22, 2010, Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory bundled publication includes six Cisco Security Advisories. Five of the advisories address vulnerabilities in Cisco IOS Software, and one advisory addresses vulnerabilities in Cisco Unified Communications Manager. Each advisory lists the releases that correct the vulnerability or vulnerabilities detailed in the advisory. The table at the following URL lists releases that correct all Cisco IOS Software vulnerabilities that have been published on September 22, 2010, or earlier:
http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20100922-bundle
Individual publication links are in "Cisco Event Response: Semiannual Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication" at the following link:
http://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/intelligence/Cisco_ERP_sep10.html
Affected Products
Vulnerable Products
Cisco devices running Cisco IOS Software that are configured for NAT and that support NAT for SIP, H.323, or H.225.0 call signaling for H.323 packets are affected.
To verify whether NAT is enabled on a Cisco IOS device log in to the device and issue the show ip nat statistics command. The following example shows a device that is configured with NAT:
Router#show ip nat statistics
Total translations: 2 (0 static, 2 dynamic; 0 extended)
Outside interfaces: Serial0
Inside interfaces: Ethernet1
Hits: 135 Misses: 5
Expired translations: 2
Dynamic mappings:
-- Inside Source
access-list 1 pool mypool refcount 2
pool mypool: netmask 255.255.255.0
start 192.168.10.1 end 192.168.10.254
type generic, total addresses 14, allocated 2 (14%), misses 0
Alternatively, administrators can use the show running-config | include ip nat command to verify if NAT has been enabled on the router interfaces.
For NAT to be enabled in a router either the ip nat inside and ip nat outside commands must be present in different interfaces or, in the case of NAT Virtual Interface, if the ip nat enable interface command is present.
In order to determine the software that runs on a Cisco IOS product, log in to the device and issue the show version command to display the system banner. Cisco IOS software identifies itself as "Internetwork Operating System Software" or simply "IOS." On the next line of output, the image name displays between parentheses, followed by "Version" and the Cisco IOS release name. Other Cisco devices do not have the show version command or give different output.
The following example shows output from a device that runs an IOS image:
Router> show version Cisco IOS Software, C3900 Software (C3900-UNIVERSALK9-M), Version 15.0(1)M1, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2009 by Cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Wed 02-Dec-09 17:17 by prod_rel_team <More output removed for brevity>
Products Confirmed Not Vulnerable
Cisco IOS devices not explicitly configured for NAT are not vulnerable.
Cisco IOS XE Software is not affected by these vulnerabilities.
Cisco IOS XR Software is not affected by these vulnerabilities.
No other Cisco products are currently known to be affected by these vulnerabilities.
Details
The three vulnerabilities are triggered by transit traffic that needs to be processed by the NAT feature. Each vulnerability is independent of each other.
NAT for SIP DoS Vulnerability
SIP is a popular signaling protocol that is used to manage voice and video calls across IP networks such as the Internet. SIP is responsible for handling all aspects of call setup and termination. Voice and video are the most popular types of sessions that SIP handles, but the protocol has the flexibility to accommodate other applications that require call setup and termination.
NAT for SIP translates packets using UDP (port 5060) or TCP (port 5060) as the underlying transport protocol. The NAT for SIP DoS vulnerability can be exploited only with the use of UDP port 5060 packets.
This vulnerability is documented in Cisco bug ID CSCtf17624 ( registered customers only) and has been assigned Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) ID CVE-2010-2831.
NAT for H.323 DoS Vulnerability
H.323 is the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) standard for real-time multimedia communications and conferencing over packet-based (IP) networks.
NAT for H.323 translates packets on TCP port 1720. There is a DoS vulnerability in the NAT procession of H.323 packets. The vulnerability does not require the completion of a TCP three-way handshake.
This vulnerability is documented in Cisco bug ID CSCtf91428 ( registered customers only) and has been assigned Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) IDs CVE-2010-2832.
NAT for H.225.0 DoS vulnerability
H.323 is the ITU standard for real-time multimedia communications and conferencing over packet-based (IP) networks. A subset of the H.323 standard is H.225.0, a standard used for call signaling protocols and media stream packetization over IP networks.
NAT for H.225.0 translates packets on TCP port 1720. There is a DoS vulnerability in the NAT translation of H.225.0 call signaling for H.323 packets.
This vulnerability is documented in Cisco bug ID CSCtd86472 ( registered customers only) and has been assigned Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) IDs CVE-2010-2833.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Cisco has provided scores for the vulnerabilities in this advisory based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS). The CVSS scoring in this Security Advisory is done in accordance with CVSS version 2.0.
CVSS is a standards-based scoring method that conveys vulnerability severity and helps determine urgency and priority of response.
Cisco has provided a base and temporal score. Customers can then compute environmental scores to assist in determining the impact of the vulnerability in individual networks.
Cisco has provided an FAQ to answer additional questions regarding CVSS at:
http://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/intelligence/cvss-qandas.html .
Cisco has also provided a CVSS calculator to help compute the environmental impact for individual networks at:
http://intellishield.cisco.com/security/alertmanager/cvss .
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CSCtf17624 ( registered customers only) NAT SIP DoS Vulnerability Calculate the environmental score of CSCtf17624 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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CVSS Base Score - 7.8 |
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Access Vector |
Access Complexity |
Authentication |
Confidentiality Impact |
Integrity Impact |
Availability Impact |
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Network |
Low |
None |
None |
None |
Complete |
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CVSS Temporal Score - 6.4 |
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Exploitability |
Remediation Level |
Report Confidence |
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Functional |
Official-Fix |
Confirmed |
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CSCtf91428 ( registered customers only) NAT for H.323 DoS Vulnerability Calculate the environmental score of CSCtf91428 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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CVSS Base Score - 7.8 |
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Access Vector |
Access Complexity |
Authentication |
Confidentiality Impact |
Integrity Impact |
Availability Impact |
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Network |
Low |
None |
None |
None |
Complete |
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CVSS Temporal Score - 6.4 |
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Exploitability |
Remediation Level |
Report Confidence |
||||
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Functional |
Official-Fix |
Confirmed |
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CSCtd86472 ( registered customers only) NAT for H.225.0 DoS Vulnerability Calculate the environmental score of CSCtd86472 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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CVSS Base Score - 7.8 |
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|
Access Vector |
Access Complexity |
Authentication |
Confidentiality Impact |
Integrity Impact |
Availability Impact |
|
|
Network |
Low |
None |
None |
None |
Complete |
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CVSS Temporal Score - 6.4 |
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Exploitability |
Remediation Level |
Report Confidence |
||||
|
Functional |
Official-Fix |
Confirmed |
||||
Impact
Successful exploitation of any of the vulnerabilities described in this document may cause the affected device to reload. Repeated exploitation will result in an extended denial of service (DoS) condition.
Software Versions and Fixes
When considering software upgrades, also consult http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt and any subsequent advisories to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.
In all cases, customers should exercise caution to be certain the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or your contracted maintenance provider for assistance.
Each row of the following Cisco IOS Software table corresponds to a Cisco IOS Software train. If a particular train is vulnerable, the earliest releases that contain the fix are listed in the First Fixed Release For This Advisory column. The First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2010 Bundle Publication column lists the earliest possible releases that correct all the published vulnerabilities in the Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory bundled publication. Cisco recommends upgrading to the latest available release, where possible.
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Major Release |
Availability of Repaired Releases |
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|---|---|---|
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Affected 12.0-Based Releases |
First Fixed Release for This Advisory |
First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2010 Bundle Publication |
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There are no affected 12.0 based releases |
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Affected 12.1-Based Releases |
First Fixed Release for This Advisory |
First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2010 Bundle Publication |
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Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4 Releases up to and including 12.1(4b) are not vulnerable. |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T Releases up to and including 12.1(4b) are not vulnerable. |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T Releases up to and including 12.1(3a)T8 are not vulnerable. |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T Releases up to and including 12.1(3)XS are not vulnerable. |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T Releases up to and including 12.1(2)XT2 are not vulnerable. |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T Releases up to and including 12.1(4)XY are not vulnerable. |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Releases prior to 12.1(5)YE6 are vulnerable, release 12.1(5)YE6 and later are not vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Affected 12.2-Based Releases |
First Fixed Release for This Advisory |
First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2010 Bundle Publication |
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Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4 Releases up to and including 12.2(16f) are not vulnerable. |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T Releases up to and including 12.2(2)B7 are not vulnerable. |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.2SB Releases up to and including 12.2(15)BX are not vulnerable. |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T Releases up to and including 12.2(2)BY3 are not vulnerable. |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Vulnerable; migrate to any release in 12.2SE |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Releases up to and including 12.2(15)MC1 are not vulnerable. Releases 12.2(15)MC2b and later are not vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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12.2(33)MRB2 |
12.2(33)MRB2 |
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Releases prior to 12.2(30)S are vulnerable, release 12.2(30)S and later are not vulnerable |
Releases prior to 12.2(30)S are vulnerable, release 12.2(30)S and later are not vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
12.2(31)SB19; Releases prior to 12.2(33)SB5 are vulnerable, release 12.2(33)SB5 and later are not vulnerable |
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Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.2SB |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.2SB |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.2SCB |
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12.2(33)SCB10 12.2(33)SCB9 |
12.2(33)SCB9 |
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12.2(33)SCC5 |
12.2(33)SCC5 |
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12.2(33)SCD3 12.2(33)SCD4 |
12.2(33)SCD3 |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Releases prior to 12.2(40)SG are vulnerable, release 12.2(40)SG and later are not vulnerable; migrate to any release in 12.2SGA |
Releases prior to 12.2(40)SG are vulnerable, release 12.2(40)SG and later are not vulnerable; migrate to any release in 12.2SGA |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Releases prior to 12.2(33)SRA6 are vulnerable, release 12.2(33)SRA6 and later are not vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Releases prior to 12.2(33)SRB1 are vulnerable, release 12.2(33)SRB1 and later are not vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
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12.2(33)SRE1 |
12.2(33)SRE1 |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Releases prior to 12.2(29b)SV1 are vulnerable, release 12.2(29b)SV1 and later are not vulnerable; migrate to any release in 12.2SVD |
Releases prior to 12.2(29b)SV1 are vulnerable, release 12.2(29b)SV1 and later are not vulnerable; migrate to any release in 12.2SVD |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Releases up to and including 12.2(25)SW3 are not vulnerable. Releases 12.2(25)SW12 and later are not vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Releases up to and including 12.2(21)SW1 are not vulnerable. Releases 12.2(25)SW12 and later are not vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Releases up to and including 12.2(14)SX2 are not vulnerable. |
Releases up to and including 12.2(14)SX2 are not vulnerable. |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Releases prior to 12.2(18)SXF11 are vulnerable, releases 12.2(18)SXF11 and later are not vulnerable |
Releases prior to 12.2(18)SXF11 are vulnerable, releases 12.2(18)SXF11 and later are not vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.2SB |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.2SB |
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Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
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Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
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Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
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Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
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Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
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Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
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|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Releases prior to 12.2(11)YV1 are vulnerable, release 12.2(11)YV1 and later are not vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Releases up to and including 12.2(8)ZB are not vulnerable. |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Affected 12.3-Based Releases |
First Fixed Release for This Advisory |
First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2010 Bundle Publication |
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Releases up to and including 12.3(2)JK3 are not vulnerable. Releases 12.3(8)JK1 and later are not vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Releases up to and including 12.3(2)JK3 are not vulnerable. Releases 12.3(8)JK1 and later are not vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4 |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Releases prior to 12.3(7)XI11 are vulnerable, release 12.3(7)XI11 and later are not vulnerable; first fixed in 12.2SB |
Releases prior to 12.3(7)XI11 are vulnerable, releases 12.3(7)XI11 and later are not vulnerable; first fixed in 12.2SB |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.3YX |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4XR |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.3YX |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4XR |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
12.3(14)YX17 |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4XR |
|
|
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Affected 12.4-Based Releases |
First Fixed Release for This Advisory |
First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2010 Bundle Publication |
|
12.4(25d) |
12.4(25d) |
|
|
12.4(24)GC2 |
12.4(24)GC2 |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
12.4(22)MD2 |
12.4(24)MD2 |
|
|
12.4(22)MDA4 |
12.4(22)MDA4 |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4MRA |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4MRA |
|
|
12.4(20)MRA1 |
12.4(20)MRA1 |
|
|
Releases prior to 12.4(15)SW6 are vulnerable, release 12.4(15)SW6 and later are not vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
12.4(15)T14 12.4(20)T6 12.4(24)T4 |
12.4(15)T14 12.4(20)T6 12.4(24)T4 |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Releases prior to 12.4(6)XE5 are vulnerable, release 12.4(6)XE5 and later are not vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Releases prior to 12.4(6)XE5 are vulnerable, release 12.4(6)XE5 and later are not vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
12.4(15)XQ6; Available on 22-SEP-10 |
12.4(15)XQ6; Available on 22-SEP-10 |
|
|
12.4(15)XR9 12.4(22)XR7 |
12.4(15)XR9 12.4(22)XR7 |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
|
|
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
Vulnerable; Contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 12.4T |
12.4(24)YE1 |
|
|
12.4(24)YG3 |
12.4(24)YG3 |
|
|
Affected 15.0-Based Releases |
First Fixed Release for This Advisory |
First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2010 Bundle Publication |
|
15.0(1)M3 |
15.0(1)M3 |
|
|
Cisco 7600 and 10000 Series routers: 15.0(1)S1 Cisco ASR 1000 Series routers: Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
Cisco 7600 and 10000 Series routers: 15.0(1)S1 Cisco ASR 1000 Series routers: Please see Cisco IOS-XE Software Availability |
|
|
Vulnerable; first fixed in 15.1T |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 15.1T |
|
|
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
|
Affected 15.1-Based Releases |
First Fixed Release for This Advisory |
First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2010 Bundle Publication |
|
15.1(1)T1 |
15.1(2)T1 |
|
|
15.1(1)XB2 |
Vulnerable; first fixed in 15.1T |
|
Cisco IOS XE Software
|
Cisco IOS XE Release |
First Fixed Release for This Advisory |
First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2010 Bundle Publication |
|---|---|---|
|
2.1.x |
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
2.2.x |
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
2.3.x |
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
2.4.x |
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
|
2.5.x |
Not Vulnerable |
Vulnerable; migrate to 2.6.2 or later |
|
2.6.x |
Not Vulnerable |
2.6.2 |
|
3.1.xS |
Not Vulnerable |
Not Vulnerable |
For mapping of Cisco IOS XE Software releases to Cisco IOS Software releases, refer to the Cisco IOS XE 2 and Cisco IOS XE 3S Release Notes.
Cisco IOS XR Software Table
Cisco IOS XR Software is not affected by the vulnerabilities disclosed in the September 22, 2010, Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory bundle publication.
Workarounds
The mitigations for the NAT vulnerabilities disable the respective Application Layer Gateway NAT processing. That is, packets will continue to be translated at the network and transport layers, but the embedded IP addresses will not be translated.
NAT for Session Initiation Protocol DoS Vulnerability
Mitigation for this vulnerability consists of disabling NAT for SIP over the UDP transport by using the no ip nat service sip udp port 5060 global configuration command.
NAT for H.323 DoS Vulnerability
Mitigation for this vulnerability consists of disabling NAT for H.323 and H.225.0 using the no ip nat service h225 global configuration command.
NAT for H.225.0 DoS vulnerability
Mitigation for this vulnerability consists of disabling NAT for H.323 and H.225.0 using the no ip nat service h225 global configuration command.
Obtaining Fixed Software
Cisco has released free software updates that address these vulnerabilities. Prior to deploying software, customers should consult their maintenance provider or check the software for feature set compatibility and known issues specific to their environment.
Customers may only install and expect support for the feature sets they have purchased. By installing, downloading, accessing or otherwise using such software upgrades, customers agree to be bound by the terms of Cisco's software license terms found at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/warranty/English/EU1KEN_.html , or as otherwise set forth at Cisco.com Downloads at http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/sw-usingswc.shtml .
Do not contact psirt@cisco.com or security-alert@cisco.com for software upgrades.
Customers with Service Contracts
Customers with contracts should obtain upgraded software through their regular update channels. For most customers, this means that upgrades should be obtained through the Software Center on Cisco's worldwide website at http://www.cisco.com.
Customers with Service Contracts
Customers with contracts should obtain upgraded software through their regular update channels. For most customers, upgrades should be obtained through the Software Center on Cisco.com at http://www.cisco.com.
Customers Using Third-Party Support Organizations
Customers whose Cisco products are provided or maintained through prior or existing agreements with third-party support organizations, such as Cisco Partners, authorized resellers, or service providers should contact that support organization for guidance and assistance with the appropriate course of action in regards to this advisory.
The effectiveness of any workaround or fix is dependent on specific customer situations, such as product mix, network topology, traffic behavior, and organizational mission. Due to the variety of affected products and releases, customers should consult with their service provider or support organization to ensure any applied workaround or fix is the most appropriate for use in the intended network before it is deployed.
Customers Without Service Contracts
Customers who purchase direct from Cisco but do not hold a Cisco service contract, and customers who purchase through third-party vendors but are unsuccessful in obtaining fixed software through their point of sale should acquire upgrades by contacting the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC). TAC contacts are as follows.
- +1 800 553 2447 (toll free from within North America)
- +1 408 526 7209 (toll call from anywhere in the world)
- e-mail: tac@cisco.com
Customers should have their product serial number available and be prepared to give the URL of this notice as evidence of entitlement to a free upgrade. Free upgrades for non-contract customers must be requested through the TAC.
Refer to http://www.cisco.com/en/US/support/tsd_cisco_worldwide_contacts.html for additional TAC contact information, including localized telephone numbers, and instructions and e-mail addresses for use in various languages.
Exploitation and Public Announcements
The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities described in this advisory.
The NAT for SIP DoS vulnerability was found during internal testing.
The NAT for H.323 DoS and the NAT for H.225.0 DoS vulnerabilities were found during the resolution of customer service requests.
Status of This Notice: Final
THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME.
A stand-alone copy or Paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL in the following section is an uncontrolled copy, and may lack important information or contain factual errors.
Distribution
This advisory is posted on Cisco's worldwide website at:
http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20100922-nat
In addition to worldwide web posting, a text version of this notice is clear-signed with the Cisco PSIRT PGP key and is posted to the following e-mail and Usenet news recipients.
- cust-security-announce@cisco.com
- first-bulletins@lists.first.org
- bugtraq@securityfocus.com
- vulnwatch@vulnwatch.org
- cisco@spot.colorado.edu
- cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
- full-disclosure@lists.grok.org.uk
- comp.dcom.sys.cisco@newsgate.cisco.com
Future updates of this advisory, if any, will be placed on Cisco's worldwide website, but may or may not be actively announced on mailing lists or newsgroups. Users concerned about this problem are encouraged to check the above URL for any updates.
Revision History
|
Revision 1.0 |
2010-Sep-22 |
Initial public release. |
Cisco Security Procedures
Complete information on reporting security vulnerabilities in Cisco products, obtaining assistance with security incidents, and registering to receive security information from Cisco, is available on Cisco's worldwide website at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_vulnerability_policy.html. This includes instructions for press inquiries regarding Cisco security notices. All Cisco security advisories are available at http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt.